Airbus delivers 21 aircraft in quiet January
February 08, 2021
Airbus’s activity for the first month of 2021 centred on deliveries, with 21 aircraft handed over during January. The airframer did not record any orders – or cancellations – over the course of the month. Its two long-haul aircraft deliveries comprised an A350-900 for Turkish Airlines and an A330-800 for Uganda Airlines. Among the 19 single-aisle deliveries were 10 A320neos, one A321neo, one A319neo and four A321s, plus three A220s for Delta Air Lines and Air Canada. Airbus deliveries for January were about one-third down from those in the same month last year, when it handed over 31 aircraft. Its backlog at the end of January 2021 stood at 7,163 aircraft including 508 A350s and 297 A330s.
C919 heads to Canada for cold-weather icing tests
February 08, 2021
Canada will host Comac’s in-development C919 narrowbody for natural icing flight tests this year, as the programme inches closer to certification and service entry. Canadian pilot training school International Test Pilots School (ITPS) clinched the bid to support the programme in tests in London International airport in Ontario. It will handle the logistics of the tests, as well as provide a test pilot and meteorological services during the trials. The cold-weather test is slated for March, but ITPS says it “may slip” to the second half of the year, depending on how the coronavirus pandemic situation evolves. The latest development comes less than a month after the C919 programme completed cold-weather testing in China’s Inner Mongolia region. Comac hopes to get the type certificated by this year, before commencing deliveries to Chinese carriers, including launch customer China Eastern Airlines. There are 305 firm orders for the C919. Comac has also secured more than 700 commitments for the CFM International Leap-1C-powered aircraft.
Sriwijaya 737 'slowly' turned left before entering fatal descent
February 05, 2021
Components of the crashed Sriwijaya Air Boeing 737-500 including the flight-control computer, autothrottle computer, and autothrottle actuator assembly are undergoing examination, a Indonesian parliamentary commission has heard. The commission held a session on 3 February during which various representatives involved in the inquiry provided preliminary information on the flight and updated parliamentarians on progress with the investigation. Investigation authority KNKT informed the commission that the aircraft – operating Jakarta-Pontianak on 9 January – took off at around 14:36 on 9 January, initially heading west-northwest before turning north, whereupon there was a communication request for a heading of 075° at 14:38:51. But although aircraft continued to turn to the right as it climbed it does not appear to have reached this heading, according to a flightpath diagram presented to the commission. About 10s after the heading exchange the crew was instructed to hold altitude at 11,000ft. KNKT states that, having received the air traffic control instruction to stay at this altitude, the pilot changed the autopilot from the pre-programmed strategic mode – using LNAV and VNAV, lateral and vertical navigation – to the tactical mode, enabling pilot-selectable heading and vertical speed. “Then the aircraft began to slowly turn left until it finally dived down and hit the sea surface,” it says. According to the flightpath diagram, this deviation to the left appears to materialise just before 14:40, some 53s after the instruction to hold at 11,000ft and just after the crew was cleared to resume climbing to 13,000ft. The aircraft reached a maximum altitude of 10,900ft at 14:40:05 and then started rapidly to descend, with the last data point, indicating 250ft, received only 23s later. KNKT says it extracted 27h of information covering 18 flights from the flight-data recorder. Maintenance log records showed no damage to the aircraft during four flights on the day of the accident. “The findings on the aircraft’s engines show consistency with the engines’ still being on before the aircraft hit the water,” it adds. Both crew members were experienced. The captain of the aircraft had over 9,000h on type from a total of 17,900h while the first officer had nearly 5,000h on type. Over the previous 90 days they had respectively logged 142h and 113h. The component examination will include other key items including the ground-proximity warning system, says KNKT, and the inquiry plans simulations of the flight and interviews with Sriwijaya Air’s management. Climate and meteorological agency BMKG gave a detailed presentation pointing out that during take-off the cumulonimbus clouds above Jakarta had started to decay, with rain intensity reducing and visibility improving. Some cumulonimbus clouds over the western part of Java were moving south-east but BMKG states that the 737’s flightpath crossed an area with no significant cloud, rain or in-cloud turbulence. Over a 30min timeframe which included the aircraft’s short flight there were “no lightning strikes” in the area of the flightpath, it adds, with lightning concentrated only in the area south of Jakarta. Meteorological data for 7-9 January also indicated that the potential for icing lay at 16,000-27,000ft with none at 11,000ft – around the altitude to which the aircraft had climbed. Search teams have yet to recover the cockpit-voice recorder from the aircraft. The search-and-rescue authorities told the commission that the debris field, between the islands of Pulau Laki and Pulau Lancang, is spread over an area of length 110m and width 80m, at a depth of 16-23m.